What to do in Algarve Portugal

Algarve Itinerary

Planning the perfect vacation is an adventure in itself, and if the Algarve is on your radar, you're in for an unforgettable experience. This guide is your ultimate roadmap to exploring the region’s dramatic cliffs, golden beaches, and thrilling outdoor activities, designed especially for adventure seekers. Get ready to immerse yourself in the natural beauty and excitement of this Portuguese paradise!

Heads up: this page may include affiliate links. By clicking and/or purchasing, I may receive a small commission at no extra cost to you. I only recommend tools I have personally vetted.

Where I stayed:

• Portimao: Hotel Santa Catarina Algarve

Practical Information

Location: The Algarve is a stunning region located in the southernmost part of Portugal, bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the south and west, and the Alentejo region to the north.

Transportation & Exploration: The Algarve is well-connected by various airports, including Faro, which serves as the main gateway. Renting a car is highly recommended to fully explore the Algarve’s beautiful coastline, hidden beaches, and charming towns. The region is easily accessible by car, with a well-maintained road network, and scenic drives along the coast are a must. You can rent your car here. Public transportation, such as buses and trains, is available, but may be less frequent, especially in more rural areas.

Weather: The Algarve enjoys a Mediterranean climate with mild winters and hot, dry summers. Here’s a breakdown by season:

• Summer (June to August): Expect hot, dry weather with temperatures ranging from 25°C to 35°C (77°F to 95°F). This is the peak tourist season, ideal for beach days, outdoor activities, and water sports.
• Autumn (September to November): With temperatures ranging from 18°C to 28°C (64°F to 82°F), autumn offers a pleasant climate for swimming, hiking, and enjoying fewer crowds. Rainfall gradually increases as the season progresses.
• Winter (December to February): Winters are mild, with temperatures ranging from 8°C to 15°C (46°F to 59°F), though rain is more frequent, especially in the region’s hills and mountains.
• Spring (March to May): Spring brings temperatures between 15°C to 25°C (59°F to 77°F), making it a great time to visit for hikes, outdoor activities, and to see the blossoming landscapes of the region.

Visit Algarve

1. Relax on the Beaches

No visit to the Algarve is complete without enjoying its world-renowned beaches. From hidden coves to long stretches of sand, the Algarve offers some of Europe’s most beautiful beaches.

• Praia da Marinha

• Praia de Benagil: Famous for the Benagil Cave, a stunning sea cave that can only be reached by boat or kayak. It's a must-see for anyone visiting the Algarve. Book a tour for reaching this cave here.

• Praia do Amado: A surfer’s paradise, this beach offers dramatic cliffs and excellent waves.
  

• Praia do Camilo

• Ponta de Piedade

2. Surfing in the Algarve

The Algarve has become a popular destination for surfing, offering waves for surfers of all levels. 

• Arrifana: Located on the western coast, Arrifana is one of the Algarve’s top surf spots. The beach is surrounded by dramatic cliffs, offering both mellow waves for beginners and powerful waves for more advanced surfers.
• Carrapateira: A surfer’s haven, Carrapateira is known for its consistent waves, especially in the autumn and winter months. The nearby Praia do Amado is also great for learning to surf, with several surf schools available.

• Praia do Cacela Velha: For surfers looking for a less crowded experience, this beach offers great waves along with stunning scenery.

In the Algarve, there are many surf schools spread along the coast. The most rugged and beautiful surf spots can be found in Carrapateira and around Sagres. However, you can also catch some great waves in Lagos or Faro. Keep in mind that surf conditions vary by season: during summer, the best surf is found on the west coast, while in winter, the south coast also offers excellent spots. In winter, the west coast typically features strong waves. You can find here surf lessons ahead.

3. Explore the Charming Towns

The Algarve is home to a number of quaint, picturesque towns that offer a glimpse into the region’s culture and history.

• Faro: The capital of the Algarve, Faro is known for its historic Old Town, cobblestone streets, and impressive landmarks like the Arco da Vila and the Igreja do Carmo, with its Chapel of Bones. Don't miss the stunning Ria Formosa Lagoon, which is home to diverse wildlife.
• Lagos: A lively coastal town with a rich maritime history, Lagos features beautiful beaches, charming streets, and historical sites such as the Forte da Ponta da Bandeira and the Church of St. Anthony.
• Albufeira: A popular destination with a lively nightlife scene, Albufeira is perfect for those looking to combine relaxation with entertainment. The old town, with its narrow streets and whitewashed buildings, is charming, while the beaches here are among the most beautiful.

4. Hike Along the Cliffs

The Algarve's coastline is famous for its dramatic cliffs and rocky formations. Hiking along these cliffs provides breathtaking views of the Atlantic Ocean and the surrounding landscape.

• Costa Vicentina: Stretching along the wild western coast of the Algarve, this stunning nature park boasts some of the most unspoiled landscapes in the region. Its scenic walking trails offer panoramic views of dramatic cliffs, secluded beaches, and the vast Atlantic Ocean. While the full route extends an impressive 750 km (466 miles), you can easily explore shorter sections to suit your time and ability. For detailed trail information, check here.

• Seven Hanging Valleys Trail: This iconic trail near Lagos takes you along dramatic cliffs, offering breathtaking views of the Algarve coastline and access to hidden beaches. Spanning 12 km (7.5 miles) between Praia do Vale de Centeanes and Praia da Marinha, it can be hiked in either direction. While the route is relatively straightforward, its linear nature means you'll need to plan your return. Be sure to bring plenty of water, and avoid hiking during the hottest part of the day.

5. Discover the Ria Formosa Lagoon

A UNESCO-protected area, the Ria Formosa Lagoon is a must-visit for nature lovers. This expansive coastal wetland is home to diverse bird species and is perfect for birdwatching, hiking, and exploring by boat. You can take a boat tour to explore the lagoon’s tranquil waters and discover its various islands, such as Ilha Deserta and Ilha do Farol, both known for their stunning beauty and peaceful atmosphere.

6. Algarve Cuisine

The Algarve is famous for its delicious cuisine, especially its seafood. Fresh fish, octopus, and sardines are often served with local specialties like cataplana (a traditional seafood stew) and piri-piri chicken. Below are some restaurant recommendations:

• Retiro do Pescador: €€
• A Petisqueira: €€

7. Go Dolphin Watching

The waters off the Algarve coast are home to various species of dolphins, and several operators offer boat tours to see these magnificent creatures in their natural habitat. Whether you’re a wildlife enthusiast or simply looking for a unique experience, dolphin watching in the Algarve is an unforgettable activity. You can book a boat tour here.

9. Take a Boat Tour of the Caves

The Algarve’s coastline is famous for its dramatic sea caves, and a boat tour is the best way to explore these natural wonders. The most famous cave is Benagil Cave, but there are many others worth seeing, such as the Algar Seco caves near Carvoeiro. Kayaking or stand-up paddleboarding is also an option if you prefer a more active way to explore. You can book a kayak tour here.