10 Things to do in Matera

May 10, 2024By Emma Rigo
Emma Rigo

Matera what to see​ 

Crafting the perfect holiday can be an exhilarating journey in itself. If you're considering Matera for your next adventure, look no further. This comprehensive Matera guide presents all the top Matera attractions and things to see in Matera, Italy. Let's dive in!

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Practical Information

Location

Matera is a city located in the southern region of Italy, specifically in the Basilicata region. 

Exploration

πŸšΆβ€β™‚οΈOn Foot: Matera, while relatively small in size, offers a distinctive urban landscape conducive to exploration on foot. While the newer neighborhoods boast conventional roads, the heart of Matera lies within its historic centerβ€”a captivating labyrinth of narrow streets and stairways. 

πŸ‘‰ Exploring the city on foot is one of the most authentic experiences you can have, and this walking tour is perfect for discovering stories you’d otherwise miss. I recommend taking a look hereπŸ”—.

✈️ By Plane: Matera doesn't have an airport; the closest is the Bari Karol WojtyΕ‚a Airport (BRI), also known simply as Bari Airport. It's located approximately 65 kilometers (about 40 miles) northwest of Matera.

πŸš— By Car: To get around these regions, it's advisable to rent a car.

πŸ‘‰ I usually find it on RentalcarsπŸ”—

Weather

Matera experiences a Mediterranean climate. Summers tend to be hot and dry, with temperatures often reaching into the high 20s to low 30s degrees Celsius (80s to 90s Fahrenheit). Winters are generally mild, with temperatures ranging from around 5 to 12 degrees Celsius (40s to 50s Fahrenheit). However, it can get colder in the evenings during winter.

Accommodation

Matera offers a variety of accommodation options to suit different preferences and budgets. Keep in mind that parking spaces are hard to find.

  • Luxury: Villa Sine Tempore Fumarola πŸ…±οΈ Booking πŸ”— πŸ†ƒ Trip.com πŸ”—
  • Mid-Range: Bracco Rooms & Suites πŸ…±οΈ Booking πŸ”—πŸ†ƒ Trip.com πŸ”—
  • Budget: Le Casette πŸ…±οΈ Booking πŸ”— πŸ†ƒ Trip.com πŸ”—

πŸ‘‰ I stayed just outside the old town, in an apartment called Le CasetteπŸ”— with a parking space available (for 10€ a day).

What to do in Matera

The Sassi di Matera

Famous for its ancient cave dwellings and breathtaking architecture, Matera offers a wealth of fascinating sights and experiences to explore.

  • Sassi di MateraπŸ”—: The Sassi of Matera, the ancient cave dwellings carved into the limestone rock, are indeed divided into two main areas: Sasso Caveoso and Sasso Barisano.
  • Sasso Caveoso is the older of the two Sassi districts, characterized by its winding alleys, cave dwellings, and steep cliffs overlooking the Gravina River. It is home to some of the earliest cave settlements in Matera, dating back thousands of years.
  • Sasso Barisano is situated adjacent to Sasso Caveoso, is slightly more developed and organized. Here, you'll find a mix of residential cave dwellings and more modern structures built into the rock. Sasso Barisano also features narrow streets, hidden courtyards, and panoramic viewpoints offering stunning vistas of the city and surrounding landscape.

✨ Both Sassi districts are UNESCO World Heritage Sites and offer visitors a unique glimpse into Matera's ancient past and remarkable architecture. Exploring these historic neighborhoods is like stepping back in time and experiencing a living museum of human habitation carved into the rock.

πŸ‘‰ I suggest hiring a guide to truly understand the history of this place, such as the From Matera: Sassi di Matera Tour with Entry to Cave HousesπŸ”—

Matera Sassi

The Cathedral of Matera

The Cathedral of Matera, also known as the Cathedral of Santa Maria della Bruna, is a must-visit landmark in the city. This stunning Romanesque-style cathedral dates back to the 13th century and boasts intricate architecture and beautiful frescoes. Take a moment to admire the detailed craftsmanship and soak in the serene atmosphere inside.

πŸ’Έ It costs 1 € to enter.

Matera Cathedral

Church of San Pietro Caveoso

Located in the heart of the Sassi di Matera, the Church of San Pietro Caveoso is a fascinating religious site. This ancient church, carved into the rock, features beautiful frescoes and a unique blend of architectural styles. Step inside and marvel at the spiritual ambiance that surrounds you.

πŸ’Έ It costs 3,50€ to enter. If you are interested in visiting multiple sites, some tickets allow at a reduced rate to enter three or two sites for 6€ and 5€ respectively.

Church of San Pietro Caveoso in the Sassi of Matera, Italy under blue sky and clouds

Casa Grotta di Vico Solitario

Step back in time and visit Casa Grotta di Vico Solitario, a preserved cave dwelling that offers a glimpse into Matera's ancient way of life. This unique museum recreates the living conditions of a typical Materan family in the 18th century, allowing visitors to experience the city's history firsthand.

πŸ‘‰  You can purchase this experience hereπŸ”—. 

Casa Grotta di Vico Solitario

Piazza Vittorio Veneto

Take a break from sightseeing and relax in Piazza Vittorio Veneto, the main square of Matera. This lively square is lined with cafes, restaurants, and shops, making it the perfect place to grab a coffee or indulge in some local cuisine. Immerse yourself in the vibrant atmosphere and watch the world go by.

Streets of Matera

Matera cuisine

I consider Matera an outstanding destination for food lovers, with some truly excellent restaurants waiting to be discovered.

πŸ‘‰ Check out my full guideπŸ”— on where to eat in Matera for all the best spots.

Church of San Giovanni Battista

Belvedere Murgia Timone Hike

Facing the city lies a picturesque hill, frequented by tourists seeking the perfect spot to marvel at the sunset from a slight distance. Accessing this viewpointπŸ”— is convenient by car, requiring a mere 15-minute drive from the city center.

Alternatively, adventurers can embark on a scenic journey on foot, traversing a charming 3-kilometer trail that includes a captivating suspended bridge. This leisurely hike typically takes around 2 hours, offering ample opportunities to immerse oneself in the surrounding natural beauty. Discover the trailhead hereο»ΏπŸ”—. 

πŸ‘‰ If you prefer having a guide, you can purchase a tour hereπŸ”—. 

Panoramic view of Sassi di Matera from the Belvedere, Matera, Basilicata, Italy
brown cave with over-view of city

The Belvedere within the historic center

To truly appreciate the beauty of Matera, head to the Belvedere, a panoramic viewpoint that offers breathtaking views of the city and its iconic Sassi. Whether you visit during the day or at sunset, the view from the Belvedere is sure to leave you in awe of Matera's charm and allure. 

πŸ’‘I suggest three different viewpoints

πŸ‘‰First belvedere: Belvedere Luigi Guerricchio detto dei "Tre Archi"πŸ”—

a person standing on a rock in a canyon

πŸ‘‰Second Belvedere:  Belvedere Piazzetta PascoliπŸ”—

Manarola, Italy

πŸ‘‰Third Belvedere: It's not a belvedere per se, but from hereπŸ”— you can enjoy a beautiful sunset.

man standing near cliff looking at body of water during daytime

Palombaro Lungo

Descend into this ancient cistern, one of Matera's largest underground water reservoirs. Learn about its fascinating history and marvel at the engineering ingenuity of the past.

πŸ‘‰ It costs 3€ to access.

Matera, Basilicata - Italy. Long Palombaro: ancient reservoir of water dug into the rock below ground


Discovering Matera is a journey through time and a feast for the senses. From the ancient cave dwellings of the Sassi to the stunning cathedrals and museums, Matera offers a unique blend of history, art, and natural beauty. Make sure to include these top 10 landmarks in your itinerary and let Matera captivate you with its timeless allure.