10 Essential Things to Know Before Visiting Botswana

Planning an unforgettable vacation can be an exhilarating journey in itself. Botswana stands out as a breathtaking destination, but adequate preparation is key to fully savoring all it has to offer. Below, we've compiled essential information to ensure your Botswana experience is seamless and memorable.

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1- Visa Requirements

Visitors to Botswana must possess a valid passport and need to obtain a visa upon arrival in the country, at the border or at customs in the airport

2- Mobile Connectivity

I suggest getting a local SIM for your smartphone, which you can purchase at the airport once you land. If your smartphone is recent you will have an eSIM, which is very convenient as you can obtain a virtual eSIM from a local provider in Botswana, having internet right away. I purchased mine on Airalo.  Please keep in mind that in much of Botswana's remote terrain, mobile phone coverage is sparse. While some establishments offer Wi-Fi, it's advisable to have a satellite phone for emergencies (which is incorporated in the iPhones), especially if embarking on self-guided game drives. 

3- Money

Botswana's currency is the Botswana Pula (BWP). While US dollars are commonly accepted, it's recommended to exchange your currency for Pulas. Credit card acceptance is limited, so ensure you have enough cash for your entire trip, as ATMs are scarce.

4- Transportation and Logistics

Renting a car is the primary mode of transportation in Botswana. You can your car on the Rentalcars website. While major roads are paved, secondary routes are often unpaved, necessitating off-road vehicles. Remember that Botswana follows right-hand driving, requiring an international driver's license. Plan fuel stops strategically as gas stations are sparse, and carrying spare fuel can be prudent.

5- Accommodation

Accommodation in Botswana tends to be expensive, reflecting the country's focus on sustainable tourism and environmental conservation. Luxury lodges are predominant, with even campsites commanding significant fees (50$ per night, per person). We pre-booked all the campsites, but is probably best to simply show up at the campsite since the rates online are quite overpriced. In this case, there could be the chance not to find any spot available, but to be honest campsites are many and were pretty empty. 

6- Language

English is widely spoken in Botswana, facilitating communication with locals and service providers.

7- Cultural Insights

Embrace the unhurried pace of life in Botswana, where patience is key. Expect delays in service and administrative processes, as well as occasional unexpected events. Life here is very “slow”, for example in restaurants, it takes one hour/ one hour and a half to receive the food you ordered. 

8- Safety Considerations

Botswana is generally safe for tourists. However, exercise caution around wildlife, particularly in game reserves and national parks.

9- Weather

The best season to travel in Botswana is the wintertime, the dry season. During the wet season is impossible to drive in the off-roads, so basically impossible to game drive. During the dry season in Botswana, which typically spans from April to October, temperatures can vary depending on the specific month and region. Here's a general overview:

•    April and May: Temperatures start to cool down from the summer highs. Daytime temperatures range from around 25°C to 30°C (77°F to 86°F), while nighttime temperatures can drop to around 10°C to 15°C (50°F to 59°F).
•    June, July, and August: These months are the coolest part of the dry season. Daytime temperatures range from about 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F), while nighttime temperatures can drop significantly, sometimes reaching below 0°C (32°F) in some areas, especially in the desert regions.
•    September and October: Temperatures begin to rise as the dry season progresses. Daytime temperatures range from around 25°C to 35°C (77°F to 95°F), with nighttime temperatures becoming milder compared to the preceding months.

Health Recommendations

Vaccinations: While Botswana typically doesn't require specific vaccines for entry, it's important to ensure you are up-to-date on routine vaccinations. This includes vaccines such as measles-mumps-rubella (MMR), diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis, varicella (chickenpox), polio, and your yearly flu shot.

Malaria Risk: Malaria is a concern primarily during the wet season. It's advisable to take necessary precautions, including antimalarial medications and insect repellents, especially if you plan to travel to affected areas.

Travel Insurance: It is essential to have comprehensive travel insurance before arriving in Botswana. This ensures coverage in case of emergencies or unexpected medical expenses.

Medication: It's recommended to bring an ample supply of medications with you, particularly if traveling to remote areas where access to medical facilities may be limited. In addition to essential medications, consider packing generic antibiotics, creams for insect bites, and treatments for gastrointestinal issues.

With these tips in mind, you're well-equipped to embark on an unforgettable adventure in Botswana, where the untouched wilderness and warm hospitality await. Safe travels!